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Low vs High Grade Circuit Boards?

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    DJWhiteGuy is offline Metal Recycling Entrepreneur
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    Thanks for the link, the pictures really help! Any idea if the "light test" I talked about is accurate?


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    I don't know how accurate that is..never tried it myself. Here are some general characteristics of low grade boards:

    Usually brown or tan on at least on side. <-- Best/easiest way to sort while you're learning.
    Normally easily breakable.
    Have large capacitors, resistors, aluminum heatsinks, transformers, and other material that isn't worth all that much per pound.
    Very few, if any IC chips.

    Once you get these out of the way, then you should have mostly valuable boards left.

    Without going into much detail (you'll have to look up what these look like) here are the most valuable components of many circuit boards:

    Gold plated pins, and connectors.
    IC Chips
    BGA's (Ball Grid Array) chips and Flatpacks
    Visible gold plating on boards(Most of the time, gold plating doesn't continue under the solder mask, but it can)
    PROMS
    EPROMS - These have cool looking windows on the tops of them usually under a sticker.
    It's late, and I can't think of anything else! There are other components that can be valuable too, but these are the ones to focus on for now.

    Anyway, more of the above items give the board more value. Lesser value components decrease a board's value. The board itself has no value at all. It just holds together everything that does.

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    DJWhiteGuy is offline Metal Recycling Entrepreneur
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    Lightbulb Brown bad, Green Good then?

    Quote Originally Posted by ryanw View Post
    I don't know how accurate that is..never tried it myself. Here are some general characteristics of low grade boards:

    Usually brown or tan on at least on side. <-- Best/easiest way to sort while you're learning.
    Normally easily breakable.
    Have large capacitors, resistors, aluminum heatsinks, transformers, and other material that isn't worth all that much per pound.
    Very few, if any IC chips.

    Once you get these out of the way, then you should have mostly valuable boards left.

    Without going into much detail (you'll have to look up what these look like) here are the most valuable components of many circuit boards:

    Gold plated pins, and connectors.
    IC Chips
    BGA's (Ball Grid Array) chips and Flatpacks
    Visible gold plating on boards(Most of the time, gold plating doesn't continue under the solder mask, but it can)
    PROMS
    EPROMS - These have cool looking windows on the tops of them usually under a sticker.
    It's late, and I can't think of anything else! There are other components that can be valuable too, but these are the ones to focus on for now.

    Anyway, more of the above items give the board more value. Lesser value components decrease a board's value. The board itself has no value at all. It just holds together everything that does.


    So pretty much, if its green odds are it is mid or high grade?

    If anyone has a few boards of both grades laying around, take a moment and hold them each up to a light. I think it makes sense... high grade is too thick for light, where low grade is easier to see through.

    Anyone able to confirm this as a reliable method?

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